Literary classics are timeless works of literature that have stood the test of time and continue to shape the course of literature today. These works have influenced generations of writers and readers alike, with their themes, characters, and stories resonating with readers across the globe. In this article, we will explore five literary classics that have had a significant impact on the world of literature.

1. To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee

“To Kill a Mockingbird” is a Pulitzer Prize-winning novel by Harper Lee, published in 1960. The novel is set in the fictional town of Maycomb, Alabama, and follows the story of a young girl named Scout Finch as she navigates the social injustices and racial tensions of the Deep South in the 1930s.

The novel explores themes of racism, prejudice, and injustice, and has become a classic of American literature. It has been widely praised for its portrayal of the racial divide in the United States and its powerful message of hope and compassion.

“To Kill a Mockingbird” has been adapted into a successful film, and its impact on literature and society has been profound, with its message of tolerance and racial equality inspiring millions of readers around the world.

2. Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen

“Pride and Prejudice” is a novel by Jane Austen, published in 1813. The novel follows the story of Elizabeth Bennet and her relationship with Mr. Darcy, a wealthy landowner, against the backdrop of Georgian-era England.

The novel is widely considered a masterpiece of English literature, and its witty social commentary and portrayal of the complexities of human relationships have made it a timeless classic. It has been adapted into numerous film and television adaptations and continues to inspire readers and writers alike.

3. The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald

“The Great Gatsby” is a novel by F. Scott Fitzgerald, published in 1925. The novel is set in the Roaring Twenties and follows the story of Jay Gatsby, a wealthy socialite, and his pursuit of the love of his life, Daisy Buchanan.

The novel explores themes of love, wealth, and the American Dream, and is widely regarded as one of the greatest works of American literature. Its vivid depiction of the Jazz Age and its commentary on the emptiness of the American Dream have made it a classic of modern literature.

“The Great Gatsby” has been adapted into several successful films and has inspired countless writers and artists with its evocative portrayal of a bygone era.

4. One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel Garcia Marquez

“One Hundred Years of Solitude” is a novel by Gabriel Garcia Marquez, published in 1967. The novel is set in the fictional town of Macondo, Colombia, and follows the story of the Buendia family over several generations.

The novel is widely regarded as a masterpiece of magical realism, a genre that blends fantastical elements with realistic settings and characters. Its portrayal of the complexities of family relationships and the cyclical nature of time has made it a classic of Latin American literature.

“One Hundred Years of Solitude” has been translated into numerous languages and has inspired generations of writers with its imaginative storytelling and unique narrative style.

5. Frankenstein by Mary Shelley

“Frankenstein” is a novel by Mary Shelley, published in 1818. The novel follows the story of Victor Frankenstein, a young scientist who creates a living being from dead body parts.

The novel is widely regarded as a classic of Gothic literature, and its themes of science, ambition, and morality have made it a timeless work of literature. Its portrayal of the dangers of unchecked scientific progress and the consequences of playing God has resonated with readers for over a century.

“Frankenstein” has been adapted into numerous films, television shows, and stage productions, and its impact on popular culture and literature is undeniable.


These five literary classics have had a profound impact on the world of literature, inspiring generations of writers and readers with their themes, characters, and stories. Whether you are a fan of classic literature or just starting to explore the world of books, these works are sure to captivate and inspire you.