Synesthesia, a rare neurological condition where one sensory or cognitive pathway is involuntarily triggered by another, has fascinated many writers and readers alike. In literature, synesthesia is often used as a unique plot element to add depth, complexity, and intrigue to the storytelling. Here are five novels that skillfully incorporate synesthesia as a major plot element:
1. “A Mango-Shaped Space” by Wendy Mass
In this young adult novel, the protagonist Mia has synesthesia, which allows her to see colors when she hears sounds or reads words. Mia’s synesthesia shapes her perception of the world around her and influences her relationships with others. As she navigates the challenges of adolescence, Mia learns to embrace her unique sensory experiences and find her place in the world.
2. “The Museum of Extraordinary Things” by Alice Hoffman
Set in early 20th-century New York City, this novel follows the intertwined lives of Coralie, a girl with webbed fingers who works as a mermaid in her father’s museum, and Eddie, a photographer with the ability to see people’s true natures. Synesthesia plays a pivotal role in the characters’ interactions and decisions, adding a magical and otherworldly element to the story.
3. “The Color of Bee Larkham’s Murder” by Sarah J. Harris
In this mystery novel, Jasper, a young boy with synesthesia, is the key witness to a murder in his neighborhood. Jasper’s ability to see colors associated with people’s voices and emotions becomes crucial in solving the mystery and unraveling the truth behind the crime. The novel explores the intersection of perception, memory, and reality through Jasper’s unique sensory lens.
4. “The Sweetness at the Bottom of the Pie” by Alan Bradley
Featuring an intrepid young sleuth named Flavia de Luce, this novel follows her investigation of a mysterious death in her English village. Flavia, who has a keen interest in chemistry and a form of synesthesia that allows her to taste emotions, uses her sensory abilities to uncover hidden truths and solve the case. The novel blends elements of mystery, humor, and coming-of-age themes against the backdrop of post-World War II England.
5. “A Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time” by Mark Haddon
While not explicitly about synesthesia, this novel explores the world through the eyes of Christopher, a teenage boy with autism who sees the world in a unique and vivid way. Christopher’s sensory experiences, including his heightened sensitivity to colors, shapes, and patterns, offer readers a glimpse into his extraordinary mind and perspective. The novel challenges perceptions of normalcy, neurodiversity, and the power of individual differences.
These novels showcase the diverse ways in which synesthesia can be woven into narrative storytelling, offering readers a glimpse into the rich tapestry of sensory experiences and perspectives. Whether used to enhance characterization, plot development, or thematic exploration, synesthesia adds a layer of intrigue and enchantment to these compelling works of fiction.